NASA is preparing to use its Goldstone solar system radar antenna to observe a 33-foot asteroid known as 2024 PT5. This initiative aims to provide deeper insights into the object, which scientists believe could be a fragment of the moon ejected by a crater-forming asteroid impact. Indeed, the NASA mission is set for January to study Asteroid 2024 PT5.
A Unique Object, Not a True Moon
Although 2024 PT5 exhibits behaviors reminiscent of a “mini-moon,” NASA clarifies that it has never been fully captured by Earth’s gravity to become a proper satellite. Instead, it is a fascinating celestial object worth studying. The mission for NASA to study Asteroid 2024 PT5 highlights its significance.
Astrophysicist brothers Raul and Carlos de la Fuente Marcos from the Complutense University of Madrid have been at the forefront of its research. Their collaboration with telescopes in the Canary Islands has enabled hundreds of observations, revealing its peculiar trajectory and behavior.
Current Location and Future Path
Currently, over 2 million miles away, the 2024 PT5 is too small and faint to be seen without advanced telescopes. By January 2024, it will approach within 1.1 million miles of Earth—roughly five times the distance to the moon—before zooming back into its solar orbit. The asteroid is expected to return in 2055, following a similar path.
First discovered in August, asteroid began a partial, horseshoe-shaped orbit around Earth in late September due to the influence of Earth’s gravity. During its return next year, it will move at double its September speed, making another prolonged stay unlikely.
NASA’s Plan for Observation
NASA plans to track 2024 PT5 in January using the powerful Goldstone radar in California’s Mojave Desert, a part of the Deep Space Network. This week-long study will shed light on its composition, origin, and trajectory, providing valuable data for future asteroid research. They are keen to share updates as NASA plans to study Asteroid 2024 PT5.
The 2055 Encounter
According to current projections, when 2024 PT5 revisits Earth in 2055, it may once again engage in a temporary, partial orbit around the planet before continuing its journey around the sun.
This fascinating asteroid offers scientists a rare opportunity to study a possible lunar fragment and refine our understanding of objects in Earth’s vicinity. Stay tuned to NASA’s findings for updates on this extraordinary mission. Read more about SpaceX-related topics.
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